Dr. Chintamani Godbole

  Cytoreductive surgery is commonly performed in the treatment of advanced cancers, particularly those with extensive localized growth or tumors that have spread throughout the abdominal cavity. The procedure is often associated with specific types of cancers where the tumors tend to disseminate within the abdominal or pelvic regions. Here are some conditions in which cytoreductive surgery is commonly performed: Ovarian Cancer: Cytoreductive surgery is frequently used in the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer. The goal is to remove as much tumor tissue as possible from the ovaries and surrounding areas. Peritoneal Carcinomatosis: Peritoneal carcinomatosis refers to the spread of cancer to the lining of the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). Cytoreductive surgery may be employed to remove tumors and affected tissues in this area. Colorectal Cancer: In cases where colorectal cancer has spread extensively within the abdominal cavity, cytoreductive surgery may be considered to remove...

  Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that primarily affects the colon and rectum. The symptoms of Ulcerative Colitis can vary in severity and may come and go. Common symptoms include: Diarrhea: Persistent, often bloody or pus-filled diarrhea is a hallmark symptom of Ulcerative Colitis. The urgency to have a bowel movement may be high. Abdominal Pain and Cramping: Individuals with UC often experience abdominal discomfort, cramping, and pain, particularly during bowel movements. Rectal Bleeding: Blood in the stool is a common symptom of Ulcerative Colitis. The blood may be bright red or darker, depending on the location of inflammation. Urgency to Defecate: There may be a strong and sudden urge to have a bowel movement, leading to a feeling of urgency. Tenesmus: Tenesmus is a sensation of incomplete bowel emptying or the feeling that there is still stool to pass even after a bowel movement. Weight Loss: Chronic inflammation and the impact on nutrie...

  Yes, obesity can be a contributing factor to the development of rectal prolapse. Obesity may increase the risk of rectal prolapse through several mechanisms: Increased Pressure on Pelvic Floor Muscles: Excess weight, especially in the abdominal area, can lead to increased pressure on the pelvic floor muscles. This constant pressure can weaken the muscles over time, making them more susceptible to conditions like rectal prolapse. Strain During Bowel Movements: Obesity is often associated with conditions such as constipation, which can lead to straining during bowel movements. Straining can contribute to the weakening of pelvic floor muscles and increase the risk of rectal prolapse. Impact on Connective Tissues: Obesity is known to affect connective tissues in the body. Weakening of the connective tissues in the pelvic region may compromise the support structures that help maintain the rectum in its proper position. Increased Intra-Abdominal Pressure: Obesity can lead to incre...